Which amendment established Prohibition?

Which amendment established Prohibition?

• A. The 17th Amendment
• B. The 19th Amendment
• C. The 18th Amendment
• D. The 16th Amendment

Answer: (C)

The concept here is how constitutional amendments can enact nationwide social reforms. The Eighteenth Amendment established Prohibition by banning the manufacture, sale, and transportation of intoxicating liquors in the United States, ratified in 1919 and enforced through the Volstead Act. It stayed in effect until the Twenty-First Amendment repealed Prohibition in 1933, reflecting shifting public attitudes and enforcement challenges during the Great Depression. The other amendments listed turn to different reforms: one expanded democracy by allowing direct election of senators, another secured women's right to vote, and the last created a federal income tax.

The concept here is how constitutional amendments can enact nationwide social reforms. The Eighteenth Amendment established Prohibition by banning the manufacture, sale, and transportation of intoxicating liquors in the United States, ratified in 1919 and enforced through the Volstead Act. It stayed in effect until the Twenty-First Amendment repealed Prohibition in 1933, reflecting shifting public attitudes and enforcement challenges during the Great Depression. The other amendments listed turn to different reforms: one expanded democracy by allowing direct election of senators, another secured women's right to vote, and the last created a federal income tax.